1940-05-01 Confederate Gulch, near Townsend, Montana, United States CE5 nordic
18 cases
1940–1998

Udo Wartena Encounter

Dutch-born gold miner Udo Wartena observed a large disc-shaped craft descend near his placer mining claim in the Big Belt Mountains. One of two human-appearing occupants invited him aboard, showed him the craft's interior, described its propulsion system, and offered to take him permanently. Wartena declined and kept the encounter secret for nearly 50 years.

CE-V Nordic Voluntary Communication Physical contact Medical examination Investigated
Date
Wednesday, May 1, 1940
Time
10:00 (morning)
Location
Confederate Gulch, near Townsend, Montana, United States
Terrain
wilderness
Entities
Two human-appearing beings with white hair and clear, almost translucent skin; wore light grey overalls and soft slippers; claimed ages of approximately 600 and over 900 years
Craft — disc
Large disc described as resembling two soup plates, one inverted over the other. Stainless steel in color but not as bright. Approximately 35 feet high and over 100 feet in diameter. Featured openable portholes, a retractable circular stairway, and two counter-rotating flywheels in the outer rim for propulsion.
Witnesses — 1
Udo Wartena — Gold miner (age 37)

Full Account

On a morning in early May 1940, Udo Wartena was working at his placer mining claim near the base of Boulder Mountain in Confederate Gulch, Broadwater County, Montana. [img:big-belts] The 37-year-old Dutch-born miner was employed part-time by the Northwest Mining Syndicate and had been clearing an old miners’ ditch to divert stream water to a glacial deposit he had found the previous month that showed indications of gold-bearing ore. [img:diamond-city]

Shortly after 10:00 AM, Wartena became aware of a humming, drone-like sound. Thinking it was aircraft, he moved to higher ground to investigate. He observed a large metallic disc-shaped craft descending toward the meadow near his makeshift dam. As it hovered, a number of portholes opened along its surface. Though he could not see anyone inside, he felt certain he was being observed.

A circular stairway with a solid bottom lowered from the underside of the craft. A man descended and walked toward Wartena. More curious than afraid, Wartena went to meet him. They stopped about ten or twelve feet apart.

The man asked if the craft could take some water from the stream. Wartena agreed, reasoning that he did not own the water. A hose or pipe was lowered from the ship into the stream. The being explained they preferred the running stream water over the nearby body of water because it was free from algae and more convenient.

The man then invited Wartena to come aboard. He accepted. They ascended the circular stairway and entered a room approximately twelve by sixteen feet, with a close-fitting sliding door on the far end, indirect lighting near the ceiling, and upholstered benches around the sides. [img:sagebrush]

Inside, Wartena met a second, older man. Both beings appeared fully human. The younger had white hair; the older had snow-white hair. Both had clear, almost translucent skin. The younger man wore light grey overalls, a tam-style cap of the same material, and soft slippers or moccasins. He spoke English slowly, as if selecting his words with the precision of a linguist.

The beings described the craft’s propulsion system: two counter-rotating flywheels in the outer rim, approximately three feet wide and several inches thick, spinning in opposite directions. These generated an electromagnetic force that overcame gravitational pull, allowing the craft to maintain its own gravitational field — it remained perfectly level despite the sloped terrain below. They explained they could harness energy from distant stars and travel interstellar distances by what they described as skipping upon light waves. Hydrogen extracted from water served as fuel.

When Wartena asked their ages, the younger being said he was approximately 600 years old; the older was over 900. They claimed knowledge of over 500 languages. When asked about their purpose on Earth, they explained that because they looked sufficiently human, they could move among people, gather information, and give help where needed. They said they monitored human progression and retrogression. [ref:1]

Wartena asked about religion. They declined to discuss it, saying they could not interfere.

The beings offered to examine Wartena using a device he compared to an X-ray machine, checking for what they called impurities in his system. He consented but later recalled few details about the procedure.

A light signal indicated the water collection was complete. The beings then invited Wartena to leave with them permanently. He declined. He later recalled his own response with some puzzlement — he had said it would be interesting but felt it would inconvenience too many people, and afterward wondered why he had said that.

The beings told him he should not speak of the experience, as no one would believe him, but said that in years to come he could tell about it.

Wartena was returned to the ground. The craft rose straight up until it cleared the treeline, circled slightly, then ascended practically straight up and was out of sight in a very short time. Based on the position of the sun, Wartena estimated the entire encounter had lasted approximately two hours.

After the craft departed, Wartena experienced a severe loss of physical strength. Some type of energy had permeated the area, and he was unable to walk for several hours. When he finally returned to where the craft had hovered, he found only crushed grass where the stairway had rested.

Wartena kept the encounter secret for nearly fifty years. In 1980, he wrote a letter describing his experience to U.S. Senator John Glenn. [ref:5] Near the end of his life, he confided in two close friends and produced two handwritten accounts and one typewritten account of the event. He died on December 15, 1989, in Oregon City, Oregon, at the age of 86. [ref:2]

The case first appeared in print in 1993, when James Thompson included a brief summary in his book on UFO encounters, though Australian researcher Warren Aston later noted this version contained numerous factual errors. [ref:3] Aston subsequently obtained Wartena’s original written accounts and conducted interviews with the friends and family members Wartena had confided in. He presented his findings at the 1997 MUFON International Symposium [ref:2] and published the definitive account in UFO Magazine in early 1998. [ref:1] The Townsend Star ran a local article around the same time, independently confirming Wartena’s employment with the mining company and his biographical details. [ref:4]

Reported Effects

Physical: Severe loss of physical strength lasting several hours after the encounter; crushed grass found where the stairway had rested
Psychological: Kept the encounter secret for nearly 50 years; feared ridicule or institutionalization; confided only in two close friends near the end of his life
Electromagnetic: A persistent humming or droning sound that 'seemed to go through you,' emanating from the craft's counter-rotating flywheel mechanism

Sources

[1]
Journal Warren P. Aston. An Analysis of the 1940 Udo Wartena Case . UFO Magazine (1998)
[2]
Source Udo Wartena. Letter to Senator John Glenn (1980)
[3]
Source Warren P. Aston. An Analysis of the 1940 Udo Wartena Case: Discovering the Alien Agenda . MUFON International Symposium, Grand Rapids, Michigan (1997)
[4]
Book James L. Thompson. Aliens & UFOs: Messengers or Deceivers? . Horizon Publishers (1993)
[5]
Newspaper Linda Kent. Alien Encounter . Townsend Star / The Independent Record (Helena, MT) (1998)
Case Notes partial

Investigation History

The case was investigated primarily by Australian researcher Warren P. Aston, who obtained Wartena's two handwritten accounts and one typewritten account, and conducted interviews with the close friends and family members Wartena confided in before his death in 1989. Aston presented his findings at the 1997 MUFON symposium and published the definitive account in UFO Magazine (March/April 1998). The Townsend Star independently confirmed Wartena's employment with the Northwest Mining Syndicate and his death in Clackamas County, Oregon. The case predates the Kenneth Arnold sighting (1947) and the Roswell incident by seven years, placing it before the 'flying saucer' era entered popular culture. Wartena's biographical details — including his 1903 birth in Bussum, Netherlands, 1932 LDS Church baptism, and 1935-1938 missionary service — are independently verifiable through church and genealogical records. However, the account rests on a single witness who did not report for nearly 50 years, raising concerns about memory reliability and possible influence from UFO narratives that developed after 1947. Two anachronisms appear in published versions: a reference to Canyon Ferry Lake (which did not exist until 1954, attributed by Aston to his own editorial error) and a reference to Great Falls Army Air Base (not constructed until 1942). No physical evidence survives. No formal skeptical investigation has been published.

Evidence Profile

  • Single witness, no independent corroboration
  • Reported 49 years after the event
  • No physical evidence survives
  • Three written accounts produced by the witness before his death
  • Investigator obtained original documents and conducted family interviews
  • Witness biographical details independently verified through church and genealogical records
  • Witness employment independently confirmed by local newspaper
  • Two anachronisms identified in published accounts
  • Predates the modern UFO era (1947) by seven years
  • Structural parallels to 1890s airship encounter reports
  • No formal skeptical investigation published

Discrepancies & Open Questions

Wartena's birthplace appears as Bussum, North Holland in LDS Church records but as Reusel-de Mierden, Noord-Brabant on Ancestry.com — two entirely different Dutch provinces. His death date is given as December 15, 1989 in most published sources but as August 17, 1989 on Find a Grave. Neither discrepancy has been resolved in the available literature.

The craft description varies between Wartena's accounts. His primary narrative describes it as resembling "two soup plates, one inverted over the other," while the 1980 letter to Senator Glenn reportedly describes something "like a blimp, only more pointed on each end." It is unclear whether these describe different perspectives of the same object or represent an inconsistency that developed over decades of recall.

Two anachronisms appear in published versions of the account. A reference to Canyon Ferry Lake is problematic because the reservoir was not created until 1954; researcher Aston attributed this to his own editorial error rather than Wartena's words. A reference to Great Falls Army Air Base is similarly anachronistic — the base was not constructed until 1942, two years after the reported encounter. This second anachronism has not been addressed by any investigator and raises questions about when certain details of the narrative were composed or revised.